general science metals and elements questions

6.

Chemical formula for water is
A.     NaAlO2    B.     H2O
C.     Al2O3    D.     CaSiO3
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

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7.

The gas usually filled in the electric bulb is
A.     nitrogen
B.     hydrogen
C.     carbon dioxide
D.     oxygen
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

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8.

Washing soda is the common name for
A.     Sodium carbonate
B.     Calcium bicarbonate
C.     Sodium bicarbonate
D.     Calcium carbonate
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

What is the scientific name for washing soda?

Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda or soda ash), Na2CO3 is a sodium salt of carbonic acid.

Scientific name for baking soda?

Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate is the chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline but often appears as a fine powder. Since it has long been known and is widely used, the salt has many related names such as baking soda, bread soda, cooking soda, and bicarbonate of soda.

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9.

Quartz crystals normally used in quartz clocks etc. is chemically
A.     silicon dioxide
B.     germanium oxide
C.     a mixture of germanium oxide and silicon dioxide
D.     sodium silicate
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

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10.

Which of the gas is not known as green house gas?
A.     Methane
B.     Nitrous oxide
C.     Carbon dioxide
D.     Hydrogen
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

In order, the most abundant greenhouse gases in Earth’s atmosphere are:

* water vapor
* carbon dioxide
* methane
* nitrous oxide
* ozone
* chlorofluorocarbons


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